Notification Service

Multi-channel notification system for engaging learners across email, SMS, push, and in-app channels

Requirements Document

Comprehensive requirements for the Notification Service microservice in the KnowledgeTracker Platform.

1. Functional Requirements

1.1 Multi-Channel Notification Delivery

  • •Support Email, SMS, Push Notifications (web and mobile), and In-App notifications
  • •Channel priority and fallback mechanisms (e.g., if push fails, send email)
  • •User preferences for notification channels and frequency
  • •Opt-in/opt-out management per channel and notification type

1.2 Notification Templates

  • •Template creation with dynamic variables (user name, course name, etc.)
  • •Multi-language template support with localization
  • •Rich text formatting for email and in-app notifications
  • •Template versioning and A/B testing capabilities
  • •Organization-level template customization (branding, colors, logos)

1.3 Scheduled & Triggered Notifications

  • •Event-triggered notifications (course enrollment, assignment due, grade posted)
  • •Scheduled notifications (daily digests, weekly summaries, reminders)
  • •Recurring notification patterns (daily, weekly, monthly)
  • •Time-based triggers (send reminder 24 hours before deadline)
  • •Timezone-aware delivery based on user location

1.4 Notification Management

  • •In-app notification center with read/unread status
  • •Mark as read, archive, delete functionality
  • •Notification history and audit trail
  • •Batch notification sending for announcements
  • •Notification grouping and threading

1.5 Delivery Tracking & Analytics

  • •Track delivery status (sent, delivered, failed, bounced)
  • •Open rate and click-through rate tracking for emails
  • •Engagement metrics per notification type and channel
  • •Retry mechanism for failed notifications
  • •Bounce handling and email validation

1.6 Multi-Tenant Support

  • •Organization-level notification settings and preferences
  • •Custom SMTP/email gateway per organization
  • •White-label notification templates with organization branding
  • •Organization-specific notification quotas and rate limits

2. Non-Functional Requirements

2.1 Performance

  • •Process up to 10,000 notifications per minute
  • •Queue-based asynchronous processing for high volume
  • •Notification delivery latency < 30 seconds for time-critical alerts

2.2 Scalability

  • •Horizontal scaling to handle millions of notifications per day
  • •Support for multiple notification workers/processors
  • •Auto-scaling based on queue length and processing load

2.3 Reliability

  • •99.9% notification delivery success rate
  • •Automatic retry mechanism with exponential backoff
  • •Dead letter queue for permanently failed notifications
  • •Idempotent notification processing (no duplicate sends)

2.4 Security

  • •Encrypted notification content in transit and at rest
  • •Email authentication (SPF, DKIM, DMARC)
  • •API key/token authentication for external integrations
  • •Rate limiting to prevent notification spam

3. Integration Requirements

3.1 Internal Microservices

  • •User Management: Retrieve user contact information and preferences
  • •Course Management: Course enrollment, deadline notifications
  • •Assessment Engine: Grade posted, feedback available notifications
  • •Discussion Forum: New post, reply, mention notifications

3.2 External Services

  • •Email Providers: SendGrid, AWS SES, Mailgun
  • •SMS Providers: Twilio, AWS SNS, Vonage
  • •Push Notifications: Firebase Cloud Messaging, Apple Push Notification Service

Requirements Validation

Use this requirements document alongside the Database Design to validate:

  • ✓All notification types are properly modeled in the database schema
  • ✓User preferences and channel settings have corresponding tables/columns
  • ✓Template management and versioning are supported
  • ✓Delivery tracking and analytics can be captured
  • ✓Multi-tenant isolation is properly implemented